Tuesday, March 22, 2011

FM scraps 'misery tax' on health

NEW DELHI: The health 'misery' tax has been withdrawn. Finance minister Pranab Mukherjee on Tuesday decided to drop his budgetary proposal to levy service tax on diagnostic tests and treatment in air-conditioned hospitals.

The tax on healthcare, dubbed by many as a ''misery tax'', had come in for criticism from hospitals as well as Congress members on the grounds that the government was taxing a basic necessity even when it did not provide medical treatment facilities to all the citizens.

On March 1, a day after the Budget, TOI was the first to report that the unpopular proposal would be dropped. The finance ministry was hoping to net Rs 700 crore from this ill-concieved measure.

Replying to the debate on the Finance Bill on Tuesday, Mukherjee admitted: ''The levy on healthcare has raised considerable anxiety in the House and outside...I have decided to exempt the new levy in its entirety both in respect of services provided by hospitals as well as by way of diagnostic tests until GST (goods & services tax) comes into force.''

Along with relief for healthcare, there was marginal relief for automakers as the finance minister halved the import duty on completely-knocked down (CKD) units to 30%. Still, buyers of imported CKD cars should brace for a price increase as the current duty was 10%. The hike will impact high-end models like BMW 3 Series and Audi A4 by around Rs 3-4 lakh.

Imported mobile phones are also set to get cheaper as the countervailing duty that is levied in lieu of local taxes, would be lowered from 5% to 1%. Similarly, imported printers and coking coal are expected to cost less, while duties on some computer parts have also been lowered.

The finance minister, who announced most of the amendments in the absence of the Opposition that had walked out, also provided partial relief to branded readymade garments. Instead of the actual excise levy of 6% proposed in the budget, the minister has levied a tax of 4.5%. He clarified that small scale industry would remain outside the excise net.

The FM also reduced the basic customs duty on raw silk from 30% to 5% to augment domestic availability for weavers, both in the handloom and powerloom segment. There was also relief for 130 items which the government plans to bring under the ambit of central excise with the Mukherjee deciding to make the rules simpler.

In addition, in view of the representations from the industry, the government decided to allow more local companies with overseas subsidiaries to be eligible for payment of lower tax on dividends. In the Budget, the government had proposed to halve the tax rate to 15% on dividends received from foreign subsidiaries in which the Indian company holds over 50% stake. Now, the threshold shareholding is proposed to be lowered to 26%. The move was aimed at getting these overseas subsidiaries to repatriate a larger share of profits to India instead of parking them overseas.

There were also sops for the New Pension Scheme with the minister announcing allowing for deduction to employer's contribution to a pension scheme on account of an employee.

Mukherjee emphasised the importance of staying our course on tax reforms, the enactment of the Direct Tax Code and the constitutional amendment to facilitate the implementation of GST from the next fiscal year.

toi

Car-makers face challenges from Japan crisis, rates hike

MUMBAI: Faced with surging raw material costs, Indian car-makers now face three additional serious challenges, including a shortage of key components, which could impact their performance this year.

While they could pass on the burden of increased input costs to customers, a shortage of components, compounded by the March 11 tsunami and quake in Japan and the Reserve Bank's latest rate hike -- which could affect car financing -- have made them jittery over their prospects in the short-to-medium term.

"Yes, the industry is facing problems, but we are taking it as a big challenge. We think this is a passing phase -- we see light at the end of tunnel," General Motors India Vice-President P Balendran said.

A shortage of critical components, many of them sourced from Japan where many automobile facilities, besides others, have been damaged by the powerful quake and tsunami, has made the going tough for the industry, which is likely to find it difficult to meet its sales targets, he said.

"Frankly, it is difficult to meet earlier projected (sales) figure this time. A shortage of components, including tyres, casting and steel, has made things difficult," he said.

The hike in key rates by the Reserve Bank, which is expected to push up interest rates on auto loans, could deter potential buyers, Balendran said.

The General Motors executive said, "It is difficult to predict a timeline for the problems to be resolved."

Home-grown auto major Mahindra & Mahindra is confident of the long-term potential of the industry, but feels the sector is likely to be stymied by the Japan crisis and RBI rate hike in the short-term.

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Sensex opens 16 points lower on profit-booking

MUMBAI: The Bombay Stock Exchange benchmark Sensex fell by over 16 points in opening trade on Wednesdsy as investors booked profits recorded during the previous session amid a weak trend on other Asian bourses.

The 30-share barometer, which gained 149.25 points in the previous session, declined marginally by 16.26 points to 17,972.04 points in opening trade on Wednesday.

In a similar fashion, the wide-based National Stock Exchange Nifty index fell by 6.70 points to 5,407.15.

Brokers said in addition to profit-booking by market participants after yesterday's gains, a weakening trend on other Asian boures on concerns over higher oil prices dampened the trading sentiment.

Bucking the trend, stocks of sugar companies continued their upward journey for yet another session after the government decided to allow sugar exports of up to five lakh tonnes.

Meanwhile, Hong Kong's Hang Seng index was down by 0.29 per cent, while Japan's Nikkei fell by 1.60 per cent in early trade. The US Dow Jones Industrial Average ended 0.15 per cent lower in Tuesday's trade.

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Delhi Budget 2011 Live

The annual budget to be presented by Delhi Chief Minister Sheila Dikshit here on Tuesday is expected to focus on the social sector and provide relief to the common man, who is struggling to cope up with the pressure of price rise.

“I have already said that our priority would be on social sector in the coming days,” said Dikshit commenting on the budget.

Click Here For Live Telecast Of Delhi Budget 2011 Live In Hindi

According to reports, the allocation to various departments may be cut down this year in wake of the huge spending on the 2010 Commonwealth Games (CWG) projects.

The Delhi Government had reportedly spent around Rs 16,000 crore on various projects for the 2010 sporting extravaganza, which resulted in some sort of financial difficulties.

Some measures may be announced during this year’s budget to help the poor people.