Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Sensex sheds 272pts on global concerns

Jittery from a slump in the Japaneses markets, the domestic markets saw a fall of nearly 1.5% today.

Increasing nuclear hazards in Japan, following another blast at the ill-fated Fukushima nuclear plant, spread a cloud of nervousness around the world, as a result of which the Indian bourses opened to a negative start today.

After plunging to the day's low of 17,921 soon after opening, the Sensex recovered partially, but it remained in a negative belt throughout the day. In its intra-day recovery, the index shored up 405 points to touch 18,326, but slipped thereafter, as global pressures weighed in while nearing close.

At close, the BSE benchmark extended its losses to end at 18,168 down 272 points, while the Nifty ended at 5,450 down 82 points, as the increasing negative news flow from Japan dampened investor sentiment amidst concerns the loss in Japan will lead to higher business costs in the near term.

Japan's benchmark, the Nikkei 225, which declined 6% at close yesterday, was down 13% in early trades (IST), and this led to an opening of 18,030 for the Sensex, down 414 points, but the index soon regained during the late morning session, with energy shares leading the gains.

Reliance Industries at Rs 1,036 up 2% and Reliance Communications at Rs 101 up 0.5% were the only gainers on the Sensex. RIL gained on a higher y-o-y advance tax payment of Rs 1,054 crore for Q4FY11 versus Rs 770 crore paid in Q4FY10.

Jaiprakash Associates at Rs 81, Maruti Suzuki at Rs 1,215, both down 4%, and ONGC at Rs 271 down 3% were the major Sensex losers.

Amongst the other companies to have paid a higher advance tax for Q4FY11 were Tata Steel, who paid Rs 987 crore versus Rs 513 crore y-o-y, Bajaj Auto at Rs 250 crore versus Rs 175 crore y-o-y, Mahindra & Mahindra at Rs 307 versus Rs 226 crore y-o-y nad Hindlaco at Rs 160 crore versus Rs 110 crore y-o-y.

Engineering and construction major, L&T, has also paid more advance tax in Q4 FY11 at Rs 300 crore versus Rs 270 crore y-o-y, while FMCG major Hindustan Unilever Limited paid less advance tax this fiscal at Rs 150 crore versus Rs 170 crore y-o-y, and Tata Motors paid a meagre Rs 50 crore as against Rs 115 crore y-o-y, sources said.

In the broader markets, the Mid-cap index moved in line with the benchmark to end at 6,468 down 1.4%, while the Small-cap closed down nearly 2% at 7,791.

Losers in the Mid-cap arena were Bajaj Financial Services at Rs 522, Arss Infra Projects at rs 512 and Hindustan Oil at Rs 159, all down 6%.

Twilight Litaka Pharma at Rs 55 down 13%, Sujana towers at Rs 31 down 10% and Symphony at Rs 1,262 down 9% were the major losers on the Small-cap index.

On the whole, the scenario looked grim for investors around the world, as several analysts believe the crisis in Japan has assumed far greater proportion than the oil crisis in Libya, which sent oil prices spiralling to 2.5 year highs last week.

With several refineries shut down in Japan, oil demand is projected to decline temporarily, which may cool oil prices further.

As an after-effect, stock prices of several oil manufacturing companies rose because of the anticipations regarding reduction in subsidy margins for public OMCs.

The Oil & Gas index was the only index in the green on the sectoral chart at 9,969, up only 0.3%, with Reliance Industries, which gained 3% at close yesterday, at Rs 1,036 up 2% was the only gainer in this space.

"If the Libyan crisis spreads to other countries, there may be a spike in crude oil prices. However, at the same time, we would expect Japan to consume less amount of oil going forward because huge part of their economy will be impacted. Hence, we expect short-term correction in oil," said Vaibhav Sanghavi, Director (Equities), Ambit Capital, when asked about his views on the oil and gas sector.

A positive outlook on the government's advance tax collections did not seem to have any impact on the market sentiment, as all the sectoral indices traded in negative territory.

The Realty index bore the brunt of heavy selling, and the index slipped 3% to at 2,054. Top losers in this space were HDIL at Rs 157 down 6%, Orbit Corp at Rs 49 and Mahindra Lifespaces at Rs 336, both down 5%.

Auto stocks were dumped, because a majority of auto components, which are imported from Japan, will see a supply crunch due to the deteriorating condition in the country. Most auto manufacturing companies are located in Japan. Also, rising input costs have dented margins for auto companies, as have anticipations of a probable rate hike by the RBI, when the apex bank announces it's mid-quarter policy review due on March 17.

The Auto index declined 2% at 8,649, and the top losers on the index were Maruti Suzuki at Rs 1,215 down 4%, Exide Industries at Rs 132 and Mahindra & Mahindra at Rs 644 both down 3%.

Metals lost their sheen today as the demand for commodities, driven greatly by the East Asian markets, fell in the face of the Japanese crisis. The index was off 2% at 15,360 at close. Major losers were National Aluminium at Rs 108 down by a whopping 10%, while Sesa Goa at Rs 261 shed 4% and Sterlite Industries at Rs 158 lost 3%.

Rajesh Jain, EVP & Head of Retail Research, Religare Securities, averred, "The initial financial loss on account of the earthquake and tsunami in Japan is estimated at around $2 - 3 billion. However, the Indian markets are not directly impacted with this crisis but the disaster may impact overall investor sentiment."

Asian markets saw a severe impact of the burgeoning devestation in Japan, as threats of a nuclear cloud reaching the country's financial hub Tokyo abounded. A potential radiation catastrophe looms large over the capital, prompting fears of a break in the global economic recovery, as one of the world's most advanced economies braces itself for its worst disaster since the WW2.

The Nikkei slipped 11% to close at 8,605, its worst fall since 1987, while the Hang Seng declined 3% at 22,678, and the Taiwan Weighted also down 3% at 8,235. The Seoul Composite slipped a little over 2% at 1,924, the Straits Times shed more than 2.5% at 2,951, and the Shanghai Composite closed down 1.4% at 2,897.

World stocks fell to 2.5-month lows; the European markets were hit hard by the developments in Japan, and major indices were trading at substantial losses.

France's CAC 40 was down 3%at 3,761, Germany's DAX was at 6,561 down 4.5% and the UK's FTSE 100 was quoting at 5,641 down 2%.

BS

Tripura Opposition criticises Budget proposals

Correspondent
AGARTALA, March 14 – Terming the Budget proposals for the 2011-12 financial as anti-people and anti-development, opposition leader Ratan Lal Nath criticised Finance Minister Badal Chowdhury for taking the State’s economy to a bleak future.

Initiating the discussion on the proposed budget which was tabled on the floor of the House on March 10, Nath said that the government had proposed to hike budgetary outlay only by two per cent while it had approached the Planning Commission to increase annual plan outlay by 20 per cent for the State.

Out of total 56 government departments, the allocation has been reduced in as many as 28 departments in the budget, he added. “Development will not take place in the coming year as outlay for core sectors like Agriculture, PWD, Health and Family Welfare and Power has been reduced drastically’’, he said.

Hitting hard at the poor handling of economic affairs of the Left Front Government, Nath mentioned that the government will have to pay Rs 967.58 crore for the coming financial year as repayment of loan and interest to the Centre.

He said that the government had taken loan amounting to Rs 845 crore during the last financial year (2010-2011).

“It is almost certain that the development activities will be stalled due to severe financial crisis in spite of that the Centre has been pumping huge amount of money against various flagship programmes like NREGA, PMGSY, Sarba Siksha Abhiyan’’, Nath said.

He said that while the government had taken loan amounting to Rs. 845 core during the last financial year (2010-11), this was only Rs. 850 crore before Manik Sarkar became Chief Minister of the State.

On the allegation against the Centre of being deprived the state from hefty allocation, Nath said that the UPA government has been sanctioning funds as per the requirement of the state. “But the Left Front government has miserably failed to absorb the money in time”, he pointed out. “The Finance Minister has been taking the state towards a position where economy is almost collapsed. He should be removed from the vital portfolio if the government wants to save the state from severe debt trap”, he said

asssamtribune

Ibobi presents Rs 6,886 cr Manipur budget

IMPHAL, March 14 – Manipur Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh proposed no new taxes in the State’s Rs 6,886-crore budget for 2011-12 presented in the Assembly today.

Presenting the budget, Singh, who also holds Finance portfolio, said that of the estimates, Rs 3,277 crore would be under non-plan, Rs 3,290 under State plan and Rs 319 crore under Centrally-sponsored schemes (CSS), Central plan schemes (CPS) and North East Council schemes (NEC).

Singh said total revenue expenditure was estimated at Rs 4,763 crore while capital expenditure was estimated at Rs 2,123 crore.

Under the non-plan revenue account, the total expenditure was projected at Rs 3,134 crore during 2011-12, a marginal decrease of Rs 23 crore over 2010-11 of Rs 3,157 crore.

The Chief Minister said Manipur economy was agriculture-based. The government was committed to the development of agriculture and farmers, he said adding the outlay for agriculture and allied sector has been stepped up from the approved outlay of Rs 93 crore during 2010-11 to Rs 139 crore during 2011-12, a growth of 49 per cent.

He said the government has also given priority for development of water resources even during the ensuing year.

The allocation of major and medium irrigation and minor irrigation during 2011-12 has been fixed at Rs 326 crores. – PTI

PM orders review of N-plant safety

NEW DELHI, March 14 – Prime Minister Manmohan Singh today said an immediate technical review of India’s atomic plants has been ordered to check if they can withstand the impact of major natural disasters like Tsunami and earthquakes in the wake of the catastrophe in Japan threatening a nuclear meltdown, reports PTI.

Making a statement in Parliament on the earthquake and Tsunami in Japan, Singh said Indian nuclear plants have in the past met the safety standards during the major natural calamities like January 26, 2002 Gujarat earthquake and the December 2004 Tsunami.

He informed both Houses of Parliament that India was in constant touch with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the Japanese Atomic Industrial Forum and the World Association of Nuclear Operators.

“The Department of Atomic Energy and its agencies, including the Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCIL) have been instructed to undertake an immediate technical review of all safety systems of our nuclear power plants, particularly with a view to ensuring that they would be able to withstand the impact of large natural disasters such as Tsunamis and earthquakes,” he said.

Singh said there are 25,000 Indians in Japan, most of whom do not live in the areas affected by the Tsunami and so far there are no reports of any casualties. About 70 Indians are in shelters established by the Japanese authorities in the Tsunami-affected areas.

Expressing deepest condolences to Japan on behalf of the government, Parliament and people of India, he said New Delhi would spare no effort to assist the tragedy-stricken country as “our resources are at the disposal” of that nation.

assamtribune

Cabinet nod for Bill to introduce goods and services tax

NEW DELHI, March 15 (IANS) - India's Union Cabinet Tuesday gave its nod for amending the Constitution to introduce a uniform goods and services tax regime across the country by unifying all Central and state levies such as sales tax and excise, officials said.

A meeting of the Cabinet, presided over by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, cleared the draft Bill for introduction in Parliament after the deadline to introduce the new regime was miseed twice due to differences between states and the Central government.

The unified goods and services tax, however, will exclude some items such as petroleum fuels and liquor.

The new regime, which the government has been talking about for the past four years, was to come into force from April last year but the deadline was pushed by a year. Now the government hopes it can become effective April 1, 2012.

Industry has also decided to take up the matter. "We will go and meet state governments and try to convince them it is good for everybody," said Harsh C Mariwala, the newly-elected president of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI).

The deadline was missed twice as states, mainly those ruled by parties of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA), objected to certain provisions in the previous two draft Bills, saying they sought to give the Union Finance Minister undue veto powers.

The government, accordingly, proposed a Goods and Service Tax Council, chaired by the Union Finance Minister with counterparts from the states as members, to take decisions based on consensus.

Even as the Central government now maintains differences have narrowed down considerably, the BJP, which heads the NDA, has rejected the latest proposal as well.

In his Budget speech last month, Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee said he was proposing to withdraw excise duty exemptions on 130 items, mostly consumer goods, with a view to align the tax system with the proposed goods and services tax.

"There are 370 items that enjoy exemption from central excise. I propose to withdraw the exemptions from 130 of these items that are mainly in the nature of consumer goods. The remaining 240 items to be brought into the tax net when GST is introduced," he said.

"The introduction of the direct tax code and the proposed goods and services tax will make a watershed. These reforms will result in moderation of rates, simplification of laws and better compliance."

India not worried despite Japan N-radiation

New Delhi: The Indian government and nuclear establishment are on edge after the disaster in Japan. With 21 foreign reactors on order from all over the world the word from the top was urgent and insistent that nuclear power was safe and there was no danger from natural disasters to India's nuclear reactors and the country's safety record spoke for itself.

"Following the Bhuj earthquake the Kakrapar nuclear power station operated without interruption. Following the tsunami the Madras Atomic Power Station was very safely shut down without radiological contamination," said Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.
In Mumbai former Atomic Energy Commission chairman Anil Kakodkar said the Jaitapur site for six nuclear power stations was seismically safe, rated at zone three. It was also safe from tsunamis.

"It will be way above the sea. The Department of Atomic Energy will obviously rethink crucial facets, after the Japanese experience. But the Jaitapur site is quite high up, we have plenty of scope to find work out solutions there," said Anil Kakodkar.

But others have their doubts. There have been six recorded accidents since 1987 at nuclear power stations, three of which involved leakage of radioactive iodine, radioactive helium and radioactive sodium.

"There have been near misses at Narora. Also the Kaiga dome which collapsed. Luckily they didn't result in a catastrophic incidents," said former Atomic Energy Regulatory Board chief Dr A Gopalakrishnan.

Scientists are also warning against plans for largescale import of foreign reactors. The European Pressurised Reactors of the French firm Areva comprise technologies that are unproven. American GE reactors have undergone partial meltdown in Japan's Fukushima plant.

Now the word from the critics is buy Indian and stay safe.

Seat sharing: FM & Mamata may hold talks today

STAFF WRITER 0:24 HRS IST

Kolkata, Mar 14 (PTI) Senior Congress leader Pranab Mukherjee tonight called up Trinamool chief Mamata Banerjee and they are likely to hold final round of talks tomorrow to resolve differences over seat sharing between the two parties for the Assembly polls in West Bengal.

"Yes, the Union Finance Minister (Mukherjee) telephoned our party leader. I have heard that he is coming to Kolkata tomorrow and the two are likely to have a meeting (on seat sharing)," Trinamool Congress General Secretary Mukul Roy, a close confidante of Mamata, told PTI.

The first round of formal talks between the two parties was held in New Delhi yesterday.

Sources in Delhi said the Congress, which earlier demanded 100 seats, is likely to agree on contesting 70 plus seats. Trinamool Congress has revised its offer from 45 to 64 seats.